TERMS DESCRIBING LEAF AND APPEARANCE

ORTHODOX

CHUNKY :Usually applied to large-sized tip.Desirable
CLEAN :Free of stalk/fibre
CUT :Orthodox leaf cut in breaker rather than in the roller.
EVEN :Grade consisting of roughly equal size pieces.
FLAKY :A flat,open leaf as opposed to a well-twisted leaf.Usually the result of poor withering/rolling.
GOLDEN TIP :Highly desirable feature in orthodox teas.Obtained by good withering/rolling.
GRAINY :Well made hard leaf.Grainy hard CTC teas are desirable for the internal market.
GRAPE-NUTTY :CTC teas not having completely smooth appearence.
GREEN-LEAF :The result of insufficient withering or under-fermentation in CTC teas.
GREY :Most undesirable colour of dry-leaf caused by faulty handling, over sorting.
GRITTY :CTC leaf that feels hard to the touch.

IRREGULAR :Uneven pieces of leaf in whole-leaf grades, resulting from inadequate sorting.
LARGE :Describing size of a grade, implying it is too large for market requirements.
MAKE :A tea having 'make' has been carefully manufactured.
FIBRE :Shreds of stalk in CTC grades-indicating bad plucking.

CTC

MILLED :Tea leaf put through a cutter and ground.
MIXED :Denotes presence of other grades in a particular grade.Undesirable.
NEAT :Well-made teas of even appearence.
OPEN :Opposed to twisted-unrolled.
PALE TIP :Denoting colour, in contrast to 'golden'- generally less valuable.
RAGGED :Rough and uneven leaf.
REDDISH :Usually end-of-season leaf colour.Clonal CTC teas,however, can also be reddish.
SHOTTY :Well made and rolled,particularity of Orthodox BPS.
SMALL :A grade of lesser size than is normal for it.
STALKY :Indicating undue presence of stalk. The result of coarse plucking.
STYLISH :Neat and of superior leaf appearance.
TWIST :Well rolled,particular reference to whole leaf.
UNEVEN :A grade composed of uneven pieces of leaf.
WELL-MADE :Uniform in colour,size and texture.
WHISKERY :Hairy fibre-usually heavily discounted by buyers.

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